Creature
Fast Facts
Introducing you to extinct species.
THE CASCADE
FUNNEL-WEB SPIDER
1. The Cascade funnel-web spider, Hadronyche pulvinator, once lived in the Cascades region near Hobart, Tasmania. 2. The exact first collection isn’t exactly known. There was one specimen collected on Christmas Day in 1925 or three specimens were collected some time in 1926 when Vernon Victor Hickman first described them. 3. The burrow was 7 inches deep and contained a silken tunnel and egg sac. 4. Nothing else is known about this specific funnel-web spider, but other funnel-web spiders cannot jump, and can hold their breath for 30 hours using air bubbles they create. 5. It is not known if the Cascade funnel-web spider was venomous like some funnel-webs.
Extinction
Cometh
Facing the light at the end of the tunnel
EXTINCTION DATE
1926
Very little is known about the Cascade funnel-web spider. Even the date of the first specimen collected is not clear. Some accounts indicate the first specimen was discovered on December 25, 1925, while others say Vernon Victor Hickman collected 3 specimens in 1926. It is known that Hickman first described the Cascade funnel-web spider and drew the spider, egg sac, and tunnel. The area where this spider was collected has been developed, so that its original homeland no longer exists. This is why it is believed that the Cascade funnel-web spider went extinct around 1926. Although Jurassic Park is fiction, scientists are working on several de-extinction projects. In fact, in 2003 scientists did bring back the extinct Pyrenean ibex, a type of wild goat, for 7 minutes before it died, showing de-extinction is possible. The Cascade funnel-web spider might be a candidate if the original specimens could be located in museum collections. The question is would people welcome this spider back, especially if it was venomous? Tasmania & Australia have made great strides since 1936 in caring for and preserving various native species. Much of the habitat is being restored and many of the invasive species which have devastated native wildlife have been removed from the picture. If the Cascade funnel-web spider was brought back to life, could it ever be reintroduced to its native homeland in the Cascades of Tasmania?
COMING
SOON
The Cascade funnel-web spider's Lazarus tale has yet to be written, but what adventures will await it when it returns to Tasmania? Stay tuned to find out.
More to Explore
All answers lead to more questions
A photo of Vernon Victor Hickman the arachnologist who first described the Cascade funnel-web spider in 1926
Image from Pierre Bonnet
VIDEOS & ADDITIONAL INFO
Facts about Cascade Funnel-Web Spider
Tasmania Threatened Species Information
Facts about Funnel-Web Spider Species
Web MD Facts about Funnel-Web Spider Bites
World's Most Venomous Spider - Video
Wild Kratts Episode - Secrets of Spiders - Video